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1 Samuel 13:20

1 Samuel 13:20
But all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his share, and his coulter, and his axe, and his mattock.

My Notes

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Baptist theologian, 1697–1771

Gill's Exposition

But all the Israelites went down to the Philistines,.... Were obliged to go into Palestine, into some one or other of the cities of the Philistines, or to their garrisons, where the trade of a smith…

Presbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

Barnes' Notes

1 Samuel 13:20-21

The best rendering of the passage is perhaps as follows: “But all the Israelites went down to the Philistines to sharpen etc. 1Sa 13:21, whenever there was bluntness of edge to their shares and…

Methodist theologian, 1762–1832

Adam Clarke

But all the Israelites went down to the Philistines - We find from this that they did not grant them as much as Porsenna did to the Romans; he permitted the people to manufacture the implements of…

Nonconformist minister, 1662–1714

Matthew Henry

1 Samuel 13:15-23

Here, 1. Samuel departs in displeasure. Saul has set up for himself, and now he is left to himself: Samuel gat him from Gilgal (Sa1 13:15), and it does not appear that he either prayed with Saul or…

Academic commentary, 1882–1921

Cambridge Bible

to sharpen The word signifies "to sharpen by forging."

his share, &c. The agricultural implements mentioned cannot be identified with any certainty. The words rendered "share" and "mattock" are…