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1 Samuel 4:1

1 Samuel 4:1
And the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and pitched beside Ebenezer: and the Philistines pitched in Aphek.

My Notes

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Baptist theologian, 1697–1771

Gill's Exposition

And the word of Samuel came to all Israel,.... Or was "known", as the Targum, the word of prophecy by him, which related to what befell Eli and his family; this was spread throughout the land, and…

Presbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

Barnes' Notes

Some attach the opening words to the close of 1 Sam. 3, as the complement of what is there said, “The Lord revealed himself to Samuel ... in Shiloh, and the word of Samuel went forth to all Israel.”…

Methodist theologian, 1762–1832

Adam Clarke

The word of Samuel came to all Israel - This clause certainly belongs to the preceding chapter, and is so placed by the Vulgate, Septuagint, Syriac, and Arabic.

Pitched beside Eben-ezer - This name…

Nonconformist minister, 1662–1714

Matthew Henry

1 Samuel 4:1-9

The first words of this paragraph, which relate to Samuel, that his word came to all Israel, seem not to have any reference to the following story, as if it was by any direction of his that the…

Academic commentary, 1882–1921

Cambridge Bible

1Sa 4:1-11. Defeat of Israel by the Philistines and Loss of the Ark

1. Now Israel went out The Sept. and Vulgate contain an additional clause, which softens the abruptness of the transition: "And it…