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Numbers 35:12

Numbers 35:12
And they shall be unto you cities for refuge from the avenger; that the manslayer die not, until he stand before the congregation in judgment.

My Notes

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Baptist theologian, 1697–1771

Gill's Exposition

And they shall be unto you cities of refuge from the avenger,.... Or near kinsman; for as the right of redemption of an estate that was mortgaged belonged to such an one, so of revenging the blood of…

Presbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

Barnes' Notes

The avenger - Hebrew גאל gā'al, a term of which the original import is uncertain. The very obscurity of its etymology testifies to the antiquity of the office which it denotes. That office rested on…

Methodist theologian, 1762–1832

Adam Clarke

Until he stand before the congregation in judgment - So one of these cities was not a perpetual asylum; It was only a pro tempore refuge, till the case could be fairly examined by the magistrates in…

Academic commentary, 1882–1921

Cambridge Bible

the avenger Heb. gô"çl, the nearest representative of the family of the slain man. Perhaps (with LXX.) we should read -the avenger of blood," as in Num 35:35; Num 35:35. On the gô"çland his duties see…