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Philippians 3:2

Philippians 3:2
Beware of dogs, beware of evil workers, beware of the concision.

My Notes

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Baptist theologian, 1697–1771

Gill's Exposition

Beware of dogs,.... By whom are meant the "judaizing" teachers, who were for imposing the works and ceremonies of the law upon the Gentiles, as necessary to salvation; and they have the name retorted…

Presbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

Barnes' Notes

Beware of dogs - Dogs in the east are mostly without masters; they wander at large in the streets and fields, and feed upon offals, and even upon corpses; compare 1Ki 14:11; 1Ki 16:4; 1Ki 21:19. They…

Methodist theologian, 1762–1832

Adam Clarke

Beware of dogs - The Jews, who have here the same appellative which they formerly gave to the Gentiles: because the Gentiles were not included in the covenant, they called them Dogs; and themselves,…

Nonconformist minister, 1662–1714

Matthew Henry

Philippians 3:1-3

It seems the church of the Philippians, though a faithful and flourishing church, was disturbed by the judaizing teachers, who endeavoured to keep up the law of Moses, and mix the observances of it…

Academic commentary, 1882–1921

Cambridge Bible

Beware of Lit., "see." For this use of the verb, cp. Col 4:17; 2Jn 1:8.

dogs Lit. and better, the dogs. He refers to a known and defined class; and these evidently were those Judaistic teachers within…