Skip to content

Exodus 9:23

Exodus 9:23
And Moses stretched forth his rod toward heaven: and the LORD sent thunder and hail, and the fire ran along upon the ground; and the LORD rained hail upon the land of Egypt.

My Notes

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Baptist theologian, 1697–1771

Gill's Exposition

And Moses stretched forth his rod toward heaven,.... The same which Aaron had made use of before, but was now in the hand of Moses, and whose rod it properly was:

and the Lord sent thunder and hail,…

Presbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

Barnes' Notes

Exodus 9:13-34

With the plague of hail begins the last series of plagues, which differ from the former both in their severity and their effects. Each produced a temporary, but real, change in Pharaoh’s feelings. Exo…

Methodist theologian, 1762–1832

Adam Clarke

The Lord sent thunder - קלת koloth, voices; but loud, repeated peals of thunder are meant.

And the fire ran along upon the ground - ותהלך אש ארצה vattihalac esh aretsah, and the fire walked upon the…

Nonconformist minister, 1662–1714

Matthew Henry

Exodus 9:22-35

The threatened plague of hail is here summoned by the powerful hand and rod of Moses (Exo 9:22, Exo 9:23), and it obeys the summons, or rather the divine command; for fire and hail fulfil God's word,…

Academic commentary, 1882–1921

Cambridge Bible

Exodus 9:20-23

How the Pharaoh's servants i.e. his courtiers and minister act in consequence.

22, 23a (E). The hail comes at the signal given by Moses with his rod. The rod in Moses" hand is a mark of E: see on Exo…